List of Articles by MeSH
DEPRESSION
- Coşkun Akar G, Eryüksel G, Erdem A. The Psychological Status in Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders in Turkish Population. Acta Stomatol Croat. 2007;41(4):345-54.
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| Title in English: |
The Psychological Status in Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders in Turkish Population |
| Title in Croatian: |
Psihološki status pacijenata s temporomandibularnim poremećajem u turskoj populaciji |
| Type of Article: |
original scientific paper |
| MeSH: |
PAIN
DEPRESSION
SOMATOFORM DISORDERS
TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT DISORDERS |
| Abstract: |
Objective: To examine the relationship between psychological status and pain in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in Izmir, Turkey.Material and methods: One hundred and twenty-three TMD patients (102 women (mean age 31.31±12.58), 21 men (mean age 39.52±15.3)) referred to Ege University, School of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics. A history of pain was asked to all patients. Patients were diagnosed based on clinical examination and the complaint of pain was recorded. Psychological status was assessed with the Symptom Checklist-90-R (SCL-90-R). Data were analyzed statistically. (Student t-test, One-way ANOVA and Chi-Square, α=0.05) Results: In a total of 70 patients (14 males (20%), and 56 females (80%), muscle disorders were involved (56.9%). Twenty-two females (17.9%) were diagnosed having disc displacement. Eighty-five patients (69.1%) referred with the complaint of pain which was significantly correlated to somatization (p=0.020). The depression values from subscales of SCL-90-R of the disc displacement diagnosed patients were significantly high (p=0.023). The majority of the patients referred with TMD in Turkish population were women, as seen in other populations. The psychological evaluation results revealed high somatization (p=0.039). Conclusion: Patients with disc displacement exhibited high depression levels. For data on greater populations, a multicenter study model is required. |
- Ćelić R, Jerolimov V, Pandurić J, Haban V. Depression and Somatization in Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders. Acta Stomatol Croat. 2006;40(1):35-45.
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| Title in English: |
Depression and Somatization in Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders |
| Title in Croatian: |
Depresija i somatizacija u pacijenata s temporomandibularnim poremećajima |
| Type of Article: |
original scientific paper |
| MeSH: |
TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT DISORDERS + therapy
DEPRESSION
SOMATOFORM DISORDERS |
| Abstract: |
Studies have indicated that patients with TMD demonstrate increased somatization, stress, anxiety, depression.A consistent relationship has been demonstrated among anxiety, general somatic complaints, and TMD-related pain. The aims of this study were to determine the differences in depression and somatization scores in patients in different RDC/TMD axis I diagnostic groups and to investigate the role of psychological factors (depression and somatization) in TMD. One hundred fifty- four patients (37 male and 117 female; mean age, 39.0 ± 14.5 years) with RDC/ TMD-defined clinical TMD were selected. Patients were subsequently classified into 7 groups based on the presence of the various RDC/TMD axis I diagnostic groups. Differences in mean SCL-90 depression and somatization scores between the diagnostic groups were compared by one-way analysis of variance and Scheffé post hoc tests at a significance level of 0.05. The frequencies of the different diagnostic groups were as follows: group 1 (muscle disorders, MD), 35.7%; group 2 (disc displacement, DD), 18.2%; group 3 (arthralgia, arthritis, arthrosis, AAA), 7.8%; group 4 (MD+DD), 9.1%; group 5 (MD+AAA), 13.0%; group 6 (DD+AAA), 9.1%; group 7 (MD+DD+AAA), 7.1%. The majority of patients had one diagnosis (61.7%) while the remaining patients experienced two or more diagnoses (38.3%). About 19.5% of TMD clinical patients yielded severe depression scores, and 27.3% experienced severe levels of non-specific physical symptoms scores. Only 6 patients (21.4%) had high disability with moderate and severe limitations (psychosocially dysfunctional patients). Patients diagnosed with myofascial pain and arthralgia (group 5 and 7) had significantly higher levels of depression and somatization than patients diagnosed with only disc displacements (group 2). These data mandate that screening and treatment for depression and somatization should be an integral part of the evaluation and management of patients with TMD. |
- Pokupec-Gruden JS, Cekić-Arambašin A, Gruden V. Psychogenic factors in the etiology of stomatopyrosis. Acta Stomatol Croat. 1999;33(2):189-98.
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